Ask Ross

Need fitness and training advice? Ask world-renowned sports scientist Dr Ross Tucker.

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Q:I have two babies – one is a 14 months old and the other two weeks. I was in top fit when I fell pregnant with the first one but I haven’t done any exercise since then. I would like to do the 10 km challenge. Will it be safe to start now as I gave normal birth to both and I don’t have a lot of muscle tone at the moment – will it cause any damage to my internal organs to start jogging so soon?

A:

It won’t, and yes, you can start, provided you’ve recovered from the birth. The loss of muscle tone and the fact that you haven’t trained since falling pregnant means that you’re going to be starting this programme from a low base, but that’s not a reason NOT to do it – if anything, it’s more reason to try! The programme is designed to accommodate people who start at a range of fitness levels, and the first few weeks should be manageable to you. If they aren’t, then all you do is repeat each week twice. I suspect that if you do find that the first week is tough, you’ll repeat it once more, then maybe repeat week 2 twice, and then you’ll be fine to follow the programme again. This would extend the challenge by two weeks, but that’s no problem.

What you want to avoid is forcing your way through the programme for the first few weeks, until you reach a point where your body quits on you – either you get injured or ill. So just be prudent, and don’t be afraid to add a week to the programme by repeating weeks until you’re comfortable. And you’ll know if you need time, just listen to your body. The sessions should be manageable, not survival exercises. You should finish them tired, but invigorated.

Good luck!

Q:I get terrible shin splits when running, and then after a while its easier to run but painful to walk. Is there anything I can do to stop this?

A:

Shin splints is a generic term for shin pain and it can have one of a number of causes. The most common is tightness in the muscles around the calf which can place stress on the attachments to the shin bone. This in turn is caused by a number of things – flexibility, muscle weakness, the mechanics of how your foot strikes the ground and too much training too soon.

The one that you are most in control of is training. And there’s a sense in which an injury is caused only by training, with all these other factors increasing the likelihood, not actually causing the injury. Therefore, the solution, which is most difficult to implement, is to reduce training volume. If you’re running 6km five times a week, then cutting to 4km three times a week is a start, after which you can very gradually begin to build up the distance again. Usually a reduction in training by about 50% helps to alleviate the pain, and then as you build up, your body adapts and you can reach the same levels as before, without the pain. The key is adaptation. You can help reduce the risk of injury by strengthening the calves as well – doing calf-raises helps.

Also, choose softer surfaces to run on when you can – concrete is the hardest surface, followed by tarred road, and then gravel and grass. If you can, do some running on the softer surfaces. All of this is dependent on the training volume though, which has to be low enough to allow your body to become stronger as a result of training.